Noakali Court

Noakali Court

Noakhali District is lined by Comilla district to the north, the Meghna body of water and therefore the Bay of geographic region to the south, Feni and Chittagong districts to the east and Lakshmipur and Bhola district to the west. 

The district has a vicinity of four,202 km2. The district represents an in depth flat, coastal and delta land, placed on the periodic event plain of the Meghna stream delta, characterized by flat land and relievo. the world is influenced by diurnal periodic event cycles and therefore the periodic event fluctuations vary looking on seasons, being pronounced throughout the monsoon season. Around Noakhali on 3 sides is associate degree deposit plain that's annually inundated and fertilized by silt deposits from the Meghna body of water. The swift currents that course down from the mountain range bring an expensive bathtub of fertile silt, once it reaches the Bay of geographic region, settles on the coast, bit by bit forming new land referred to as the "chars". The district of Noakhali has really gained over twenty eight sq. miles (73 km2) of land within the past fifty years so on.
The ancient name of Noakhali is Bhulua. within the 1660s, the agricultural activities of the north-eastern region of Bhulua were seriously littered with floodwater of the Dakatia stream flowing from the Tripura hills. To salvage things, a canal was mammary gland in 1660 that ran from the Dakatia through Ramganj, Sonaimuri and Chaumuhani to divert water flow to the junction of the stream Meghna and Feni. when excavating this long canal, Bhulua began to be called "Noakhali". The name "Noakhali" was originated from the term Noa (New) and Khal (Canal).

Two hundred years agone Noakhali district was called ‘Bhulua Pargana’. South Shahbazpur(Bhola), Lakshmipur, solid ground of Noakhali district and some of gift Feni district were enclosed within the Bhulua Pargana. In 1821 Mr. Plyden, the then salt agent, got the extra charge of collectorate of Bhulua from the governor. He planned to the governor to determine a brand new district once some body issues arose with different salt-agents of Bhulua. On twenty nine March 1822 the governor passed associate degree order during this regards and consequently a brand new district was constituated with south Shabajpur, Sudharam, Begumganj, Ramganj, Raipur, Lakshmipur, Feni, Parshuram, Elahabad pargana of Tippera and Hatia, Sandwhip & Bamni of Chittagong district. The District was named Noakhali in 1868. In 1876 Noakhali district was divided into 2 sub-divisions. Feni Sub-division was deep-seated with Chhagalnaiya thana of Tippera, Mirshari of Chittagong, Feni Pargana, Parshuram & Sonagazi. Sadar Sub-division was shaped with the remaining areas. At the census of one901 its space was 1,644 sq. miles and its population was regarding one,141,728.

Regional violence in 1946 escalated communal tensions throughout British Republic of India simply before the 1947 partition. one in all the worst non secular massacre and incidents of group action against Hindu community passed off in Noakhali throughout 1946 riot called Noakhali race murder. an enormous range of mass killing, raping, looting, strong-arm conversion passed off. Prime Minister of geographic region Huseyn martyr Suhrawardy, respondent a matter from Dhirendranath Datta within the assembly early in 1947, expressed that there had been nine,895 cases of strong-arm conversion in Tipperah alone. He same the quantity in Noakhali "ran into thousands".It was not a random incident and was quite tactically, union and directed from some native political leaders.
Noakhali city, the headquarters of Noakhali, got nonexistent within the river-bed in 1951, as a results of erosion of mighty Meghna. subsequently the headquarters of Noakhali was established at Maijdee. In 1964, Sadar Sub-division was divided into 2 sub-divisions particularly Sadar and Lakshmipur.
During the War of Liberation several direct and guerilla encounters passed off between the Pakistani soldiers and therefore the Liberation Forces (Mukti Bahine). regarding seventy five Freedom fighters (Mukti Joddha) were killed during a direct encounter with the West Pakistan army on fifteen June 1971, before of the Sonapur Ahmadia faculty. Noakhali was liberated on seven Dec 1971. 

For body convenience, in keeping with Government's call Noakhali district was divided into 3 districts, particularly Noakhali, Lakshmipur and Feni in 1984.